浙江经济的快速发展得益于浙江活跃的市场,而浙江市场的活跃又得益于浙江各级政府努力营造的市场环境。在改革开放之初,浙江各级政府对民营经济采取了许多保护措施,给予了民营经济在当时特定的政治环境下所能给予的特殊扶植和支持。正是这种相对宽松的发展环境,造就了浙江市场经济在全国的先发优势。在全省市场经济快速发展的进程中,浙江各级政府及时承担起了对市场经济的监管责任。市场机制具有两重性,竞争降低了成本,提高了效率,但市场主体对利益的过分追求又会导致竞争 The rapid economic development in Zhejiang benefited from the active market in Zhejiang, and the active market in Zhejiang benefited from the market environment that Zhejiang governments at all levels worked hard to create. At the beginning of the reform and opening up, Zhejiang’s governments at all levels took a lot of protective measures against the private economy, giving special support and support to the private economy under the particular political circumstances of the time. It is this relatively relaxed development environment, creating a Zhejiang market economy in the country’s first mover advantage. In the course of the rapid development of market economy in Zhejiang province, all levels of government in Zhejiang took the responsibility of supervising the market economy in time. Market mechanism has dual nature, competition reduces costs and increases efficiency, but excessive pursuit of interests by market players leads to competition