因卵巢癌死亡的患者超过所有其他妇科恶性肿瘤的死亡的总和。普查已使宫颈癌及子宫内膜癌的死亡率下降,但卵巢癌死亡率未见明显下降,有70%其病变范围已超出卵巢。在美国的标准治疗方法是先经细胞减灭术后采用联合化疗。含有顺铂的联合方案的有效率可达60%以上。但就是达到显效的患者也仅有25～30%在再探查术时为阴性。 The sum of deaths from ovarian cancer surpassed all other gynecologic malignancies. The census has reduced the mortality of cervical cancer and endometrial cancer, but no significant decrease in the mortality rate of ovarian cancer, 70% of its extent of the disease has gone beyond the ovary. The standard treatment in the United States is first by cytoreductive surgery combined with chemotherapy. Cisplatin-containing joint programs with efficiency up to 60%. However, only 25% to 30% of those who achieved marked results were negative in the reexamination.