出版于1909年的《马丁·伊登》,是一部明显的自传体小说,它对美国文学界产生了积极而深远的影响,被认为是杰克·伦敦的代表作。除了其深刻的文学内涵之外,它的成功还要归因于其出色的人物刻画。杰克·伦敦出身极其贫寒,生活中的艰难困苦使他更 Martin Eden, published in 1909, is a conspicuous autobiographical novel that has had a positive and far-reaching impact on the American literary world and is considered to be the representative work of Jack London. In addition to its profound literary connotation, its success is attributed to its excellent characterization. Jack London was born extremely poor, his hardships in life so that he even more