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应用24 h 动态心电图观察了尼莫地平(nimodipine) 对大鼠脑出血后室性心律失常的防治作用及对脑水质量分数的影响。结果:对照组、脑出血组和脑出血+ 尼莫地平治疗组3 组大鼠的室性早搏分别为(0 .3 ±0 .5) 万个/d 、(1 .4 ±1 .6) 万个/d 和(0 .7 ±0 .7) 万个/d ,尼莫地平治疗组与对照组比较无显著性差异( P> 0 .05) ,上述2 组与脑出血组比较有显著性差异( P< 0 .05 、 P< 0 .01) 。脑出血组、尼莫地平治疗组脑水质量分数分别为(81 .04 ±0 .46) % 和(80 .60 ±0 .58) % ,2 组比较有显著性差异( P< 0 .05) 。说明尼莫地平可减少大鼠脑出血后室性心律失常的发生,明显降低脑水质量分数。
The effect of nimodipine on the prevention and treatment of ventricular arrhythmia after intracerebral hemorrhage and its effect on cerebral water quality score were observed by 24 h Holter monitoring. Results: The ventricular premature beats in the control, intracerebral hemorrhage and intracerebral hemorrhage + nimodipine groups were (0.3 ± 0.5) million / d, (1.4 ± 1.6) There was no significant difference between the nimodipine treatment group and the control group (P> 0.05). There was significant difference between the above two groups and the cerebral hemorrhage group Sex differences (P <0.05, P <0.01). Cerebral hemorrhage group and nimodipine treatment group were (81 .04 ± 0.46)% and (80.60 ± 0.58)%, respectively. There were significant differences between the two groups (P <0.05) ). Nimodipine can reduce the incidence of ventricular arrhythmia after cerebral hemorrhage in rats, significantly reduce the water quality score.