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古代戏曲是中国古代社会与普通民众最贴近的一种艺术形式。自元代成熟以来,古代戏曲爆发出了强大的生命力,对古代社会产生了重要的影响。它具有强大的娱乐功能,丰富了普通民众的精神生活;担负起了对普通民众传播知识、普及文化的作用;对人们审美能力的提升、对精神人格的塑造、对道德情操的修炼也起到了重要作用。优秀的古代戏曲作品所表现出的民主性精神,在一定程度上完善了中华民族的民族性格;戏曲在古代社会也是文化交流的重要渠道之一。
Ancient Chinese opera is the closest form of art to the general public in ancient China. Since the Yuan Dynasty matured, the ancient drama broke out a strong vitality, which had an important influence on the ancient society. It has a strong entertainment function, enriching the spiritual life of ordinary people; to assume the role of ordinary people to spread knowledge and popularize culture; to enhance people’s aesthetic ability, shaping their spiritual personality and cultivating their moral sentiments Important role. The democratic spirit exhibited by the excellent ancient operas has, to a certain extent, perfected the national character of the Chinese nation. It is also one of the important channels for cultural exchange in ancient society.