近两年,受国际贸易保护主义倾向抬头、国际竞争日趋激烈等因素的影响,中国遇到的贸易摩擦日益增多,尤其是与发展中国家的贸易问题呈现扩大化趋势。本文试图通过分析中国与安第斯共同体互利双赢的贸易机制和产生贸易问题的原因及其特征、通过介绍安共体国家反倾销机制及状况,为今后双边开展贸易、实现互利双赢提供政策思路。 In the past two years, due to factors such as the rise of protectionism in international trade and the increasingly fierce international competition, China has experienced increasing trade frictions, especially with traders in developing countries. This article attempts to analyze the reasons for the trade mechanism and the causes of trade problems between China and the Andean Community and the reasons and characteristics of the trade disputes. By introducing the anti-dumping mechanism and status of the Anti-Communist countries, this paper will provide policy ideas for bilateral trade and mutual benefit.