网络谣言具有极强的破坏力,其所以传播,既和网络信息传播特点有关,也有其复杂的社会原因,要彻底根除是极其困难的。我们必须多方采取措施,强化网络的外在管理和网络媒体内生性的治理,并对公民进行持久的普及媒介素养教育,尽力把网络谣言的空间压缩到最小。 Internet rumors are extremely destructive, so the reason why they spread is not only related to the characteristics of network information dissemination, but also their complicated social causes. It is extremely difficult to eradicate them completely. We must take various measures to strengthen the external management of the Internet and the endogenous governance of the online media. We should also educate citizens on their sustained media literacy education and try their best to minimize the space for online rumor.