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近年来,为了弥补BOT模式的不足,PPP模式获得了广泛推广。目前PPP模式在各行各业均得到了有效应用。而建筑行业是我国经济发展的重要支柱性产业之一,自从2015年该模式拓展至建筑行业,企业实践与理论研究加大了该模式探讨。研究发现,当下建筑行业应用该模式呈现出了诸多问题,例如公共部门的法律体系不健全、机制不合理、社会资本市场准入机制缺乏等。因此,本文基于PPP模式基本概念、特征、发展趋势阐释,着重总结归纳了当下建筑行业存在的一系列问题,并具有针对性的提出完善策略。期望该结论对提升建筑行业模式应用水平有所启示。
In recent years, in order to make up for the lack of BOT model, PPP mode has been widely promoted. The current PPP model has been effectively applied in all walks of life. The construction industry is one of the important pillar industries in China’s economic development. Since 2015, the mode has been extended to the construction industry, and the practice and theory of the enterprise have strengthened the discussion of this mode. The study found that the current application of the construction industry model has presented many problems, such as the public sector’s legal system is not perfect, the mechanism is irrational, the lack of access to social capital market mechanisms. Therefore, based on the basic concepts, characteristics and development trend of PPP mode, this paper summarizes a series of problems existing in the current construction industry, and puts forward the perfect strategies pertinently. This conclusion is expected to enlighten the application of the building industry model.