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通过对常州纺织服装职业技术学院2006~2010级15895名新生体质测试,并从学生的形态、机能、素质等指标进行了分析研究,发现男大学生在身高、肺活量、上下肢力量均高于全国平均水平,差异显著(P<0.01);女大学生只有柔韧性高于全国常模,差异显著(P<0.01),其中台阶指数、肺活量和身高低于全国平均水平,有显著性差异(P<0.01);机体耐力方面,男女生均低于全国平均值,差异非常显著(P<0.01),这可能与学生怕吃苦、怕累而导致耐力素质较差有关。
Through the test of 15895 freshmen’s physique of Changzhou Institute of Textile and Garment Technology from 2006 to 2010, and from the analysis of the students ’morphology, function and quality, it is found that the male college students’ height, vital capacity, upper and lower limb strength are higher than the national average (P <0.01). Female college students only had higher flexibility than the national norm, and the difference was significant (P <0.01). The step index, vital capacity and height were lower than the national average (P <0.01) ); Body endurance, male and female students were lower than the national average, the difference was significant (P <0.01), which may be related to students afraid of hardship, fear of fatigue leading to poor endurance quality.