论文部分内容阅读
以实地调研和地方志研究为基础,从防御性角度对屯堡聚落和民居进行了历时性分析与梳理,指出防御性是安顺屯堡最显著的地域特征,其发展始终伴随着自上而下的制度影响与自下而上的积极应答:屯堡聚落创立于明朝军屯制度,严密的军事编制和组织,使屯堡聚落网络状分布密集;清以后虽由军转为民,防御性仍然不断地强化、升级。
On the basis of field investigation and local history research, this paper analyzes and summarizes the diachronicity of settlements and residential houses from the perspective of defensiveness. It points out that defensiveness is the most significant geographical feature of Anshun Tunpu, and its development is always accompanied by top-down Institutional Influence and Bottom-Up Positive Response: The Tunpu Settlement was established in the Ming Dynasty military army system and was closely followed by the military establishment and organization so that the network pattern of the Tunpu village was intensively distributed. Although the army was turned into civilian after the Qing Dynasty, the defensiveness still remained Constantly strengthen, upgrade.