蚊类不仅吸血骚扰 ,而且是多种严重疾病的传播媒介 ,因而一直是医学昆虫防制的主要对象。但是 ,在建国以前 ,我国蚊虫研究多着重在种类和媒介调查 ,仅有的少数防制工作 ,也对蚊媒病防制未起明显作用。新中国成立以来 ,在疾病以预防为主的方针指引下以及爱国卫生运动的推动下 , Mosquitoes are not only blood-harassing but also vectors for many serious diseases and have therefore been the main target of medical insect control. However, prior to the founding of the People’s Republic of China, mosquito research in our country focused more on species and media investigations. Only a few prevention and control work did not play a significant role in mosquito-borne disease prevention. Since the founding of New China, under the guidance of the principle of prevention based on prevention and the patriotic health campaign,