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“九一八”事变以后,中间阶级及其政治代表、政党派别在抗日救亡问题上分别表明了自己的政治立场,提出“抗日反蒋”的政治主张。这一政治主张代表了当时中国社会一部分中间阶级、阶层群众的利益要求:主张抗日反映了民族资产阶级、城市小资产阶级及其知识分子不满国民党“攘外必先安内”政策,要求抵抗日本帝国主义的侵略,完成民族革命;主张反蒋则反映了这些阶级、阶层不满国民党的一党专制统治,要求实现政治民主化,完成民主革命的愿望。
After the “September 18th” Incident, the middle class, political representatives and political parties have each expressed their own political stance on the issue of anti-Japanese national salvation and put forward the political proposition of “resisting Japan and opposing Chiang Kai-shek.” This political idea represented the interest demands of the middle class and class people of the time in some parts of Chinese society. They advocated that resistance against Japan reflected the policy of the national bourgeoisie, the urban petty bourgeoisie and their intellectuals dissatisfied with the KMT’s " To resist the aggression of the Japanese imperialists and accomplish the national revolution, advocating that opposing Chiang Kai-shek reflected the one-party despotism rule of the Kuomintang by these classes and classes and demanded the realization of political democratization and the fulfillment of the desire for a democratic revolution.