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目的 :探讨癫患者事件相关电位 (ERP)与认知功能状况。方法 :对 35 0例癫患者和15 0例正常对照组进行认知功能 30题 (CCSE)、简易智力状态试验 (MMSE)和ERPP30 0 的测定。结果 :癫部分性发作者的P30 0 潜伏期比全身性发作者明显延长 ,波幅降低显著 ,认知功能测试得分也较低 ;未能分类发作患者的P30 0 潜伏期延长不明显 ,认知功能测试得分近于正常。病程 >5年者的P30 0 潜伏期较病程 1~ 5年的延长明显 ,波幅降低显著 ,认知功能测试得分也较低 ;病程 <1年者P30 0 潜伏期延长不明显 ,认知功能测试得分在正常范围。同时用三种药者的P30 0 潜伏期较同时用两种药者的延长明显 ,波幅降低显著 ,认知功能测试得分也较低 ;同时用两种药者的P30 0 潜伏期也比用一种药者明显延长 ,认知功能测试得分也较低 ;用一种药者的P30 0 潜伏期延长不明显 ,认知功能测试得分在正常范围。结论 :部分性发作患者的P30 0 潜伏期延长较全身性发作者明显 ;病程越长 ,P30 0 潜伏期延长越显著 ;多种用药患者的P30 0 潜伏期延长较用一种药者显著。
Objective: To investigate the event-related potentials (ERP) and cognitive function of patients with epilepsy. Methods: 35 cases of epilepsy and 150 cases of normal control group of cognitive function 30 questions (CCSE), simple mental state test (MMSE) and ERPP30 0 determination. Results: The P30 0 latency of partial epileptic seizure was significantly longer than that of general seizure, the amplitude was significantly decreased, and the score of cognitive function test was also lower. The latency of P30 0 was not significantly prolonged in patients with partial seizure, Score near normal. Duration of> 5 years P30 0 latency significantly longer than the disease course of 1 to 5 years significantly reduced volatility significantly lower cognitive function test scores; course of disease less than 1 year P30 0 latency was not significantly longer cognitive function test score normal range. At the same time with the three drugs P30 0 latency compared with two drugs at the same time extended significantly, significantly lower amplitude, cognitive function test scores were lower; while using two drugs P30 0 latency than with a drug Were significantly longer, cognitive test scores lower; with a drug P30 0 latency was not obvious, cognitive function test scores in the normal range. Conclusion: The P30 0 latency in patients with partial seizures is longer than that of the whole body seizure. The longer the duration is, the longer the latency of P30 0 is. The latency of P30 0 is prolonged more than that of the other sever.