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体育活动在预防非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病(NIDDM)的潜在作用并未获广泛调查。实验室及临床研究表明,体育训练能使机体增加对胰岛素敏感性。以及改善糖耐量,无糖尿病者及NIDDM 病者在运动后可改善血糖控制及胰岛素敏感性,这种效应能持续至停止运动后的72小时,为了解运动与 NIDDM 的关系,作者进行了本研究。病人和方法 1980年对87253名年龄34～59岁妇女作前瞻性研究,这些妇女均排除了糖尿病、心血管病及癌症。调查定期强力运动与以后所发生的 NIDDM,两者间的关系。
The potential role of physical activity in preventing non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) has not been extensively investigated. Laboratory and clinical studies have shown that physical training can increase the body’s sensitivity to insulin. And improve glucose tolerance, non-diabetic and NIDDM patients can improve blood glucose control and insulin sensitivity after exercise, this effect can continue to stop 72 hours after exercise, in order to understand the relationship between exercise and NIDDM, the authors conducted this study . Patients and Methods A total of 87,253 women aged 34-59 years were prospectively studied in 1980, all of whom excluded diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer. Investigate the regular intensive exercise and the subsequent occurrence of NIDDM, the relationship between the two.