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人参的应用已有四千年历史,经典方剂包括独参汤、参附汤、生脉散、四君子汤、参苓白术散、补中益气汤等均显现出良好的临床效果。现代生物技术提纯包括参麦注射液、人参多糖注射液等广泛用于中枢神经系统、心血管系统、调节物质代谢、增强免疫功能和抗衰老等多种疾病的治疗。未来应深入研究人参活性成分及药理作用,以期更好的应用于临床。
Ginseng has been used for more than 4,000 years. Classical prescriptions include Dangshen Decoction, Shenfu Decoction, Shengmai Powder, Sijunzi Decoction, Shenling Baizhu Powder, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, etc., all show good clinical effects. Modern biotechnology purification, including Shenmai injection, ginseng polysaccharide injection widely used in the central nervous system, cardiovascular system, regulate metabolism, enhance immune function and anti-aging and other diseases treatment. In the future, the active ingredients and pharmacological effects of ginseng should be deeply studied so as to be better applied in clinic.