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蘑菇覆土栽培已家喻户晓,而香菇覆土栽培还没有引起人们普遍的关注。我站从1992年至1994年进行了香菇覆土栽培试验,实践表明这种栽培方法是可行的。现将其技术要点介绍如下: (一)供试菌种 8001、苏香1号,引自上海农科院食用菌所,经转管即用于制作原种,原料以木屑为主,菌龄45天时制菌袋。 (二)制作菌袋 培养料配方为杂木屑60％,棉子壳30％,麸皮8％,糖、石膏各1％。袋规格17×45cm,常压灭菌,采用塑料套环两头接种,报纸封口。在适温下发菌60天,菌丝发满袋后,再过10天左右即可脱袋覆土。
Covered mushroom cultivation has become a household name, and mushroom cultivation has not aroused people’s attention. I station from 1992 to 1994 were mushroom cultivation experiments, practice shows that this cultivation method is feasible. The technical points are as follows: (A) test strains 8001, Su Xiang No. 1, cited from the Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences edible fungi, by the tube that is used for the production of raw materials, wood-based raw materials, age 45 days when the bacteria bag. (B) production of bacteria bag training material formula for the 60% of sawdust, cotton seed shell 30%, bran 8%, sugar, gypsum of 1%. Bag size 17 × 45cm, atmospheric sterilization, two plastic rings used for vaccination, newspaper seal. Germ at 60 ℃ for 60 days, mycelium full of bags, and then about 10 days to bag bagging.