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野外科学观测研究站是国家科学研究的基础平台之一。从金沙江流域的区域重要性和沟蚀崩塌的严重性及其对长江水环境保护与改善的重要性,以及沟蚀崩塌形成机理与防治研究的薄弱性等方面,阐述了在该区域建立沟蚀崩塌科学观测研究站的必要性和重大科学意义。提出了该区域沟蚀崩塌科学观测研究站的主要学科方向是水土保持学和恢复生态学,同时,指明了该站中长期和近期的主要研究方向及其研究内容。
Field Science Observation Station is one of the basic platform for the national scientific research. From the importance of the Jinsha River Basin and the severity of the gully erosion collapse and its importance to the protection and improvement of the Yangtze River water environment, as well as the formation mechanism of the gully erosion collapse and the weakness of the research on prevention and treatment, Necessity and Great Scientific Significance of Erosion Collapse Science Observation Station. The main disciplinary directions of Gully Collapse Scientific Observation Station in this area are soil conservation and restoration ecology. At the same time, the main research directions and research contents of this station are pointed out.