本文以“话轮”和“相邻对”(问答相邻对和非问答相邻对 )为单位 ,对六场不同的具有典型意义的案件的法庭审判的录音转写语料进行定量分析 ,并对问话行为的分布进行统计分析 ,从语言学角度揭示中国法庭审判的模式、审判参与者的作用和地位、问答互动在审判中的作用、问话行为和诉讼解决以及诉讼策略之间的关系。 In this paper, we use the “turn” and “adjacent pairs” (adjacent pairs of question and answer and non-question and answer adjacent pairs) as a unit to quantitatively analyze the corpus of six different court cases with typical significance and To make a statistical analysis of the distribution of interrogation behavior, to reveal the mode of Chinese court trial, the role and status of trial participants, the role of question-and-answer interaction in trial, interrogation behavior and litigation settlement and litigation tactics from the perspective of linguistics .