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商业地理区是社会化大生产和商品经济发展的产物。它是在社会分工的基础上,随着市场经济的发展,按商品流通规律自然形成的产、供、销密切联系的地理区域,也是商业经济发展到一定阶段,在地域上客观存在的空间表现形式。从系统观点看,商业地理区属于部门经济区,是综合经济区的子系统。按劳动地域分工的内容和特点、地域范围的大小,商业地理区大致可划分为四个等级系统。
Commercial geographical area is the product of socialized large-scale production and development of commodity economy. On the basis of social division of labor, it is a geographical area that is closely linked with production, supply and marketing, which are naturally formed according to the law of commodity circulation, along with the development of a market economy. It is also an objective manifestation of the objective existence of a commercial economy at a certain stage of development form. From a system point of view, the commercial geographical area belongs to the departmental economic zone and is a subsystem of the comprehensive economic zone. According to the content and characteristics of the labor division of labor, the size of the geographical area, the commercial geographical area can be roughly divided into four grades.