中国人民解放军海军第一支部队,是1949年4月23日在江苏泰州白马庙成立的华东军区海军。1950年4月14日,海军领导机关正式在北京成立,萧劲光任司令员。经过57年建设,海军目前拥有水面舰艇部队、潜艇部队、海军航空兵、岸防兵、海军陆战队五大兵种。水面舰艇——1949年11月,以华东军区海军学校培训学员为基础,在南京组建了海军第一支水面舰艇部队。目前,水面舰艇部队已发展为北海、东海、南海三大舰队。水面舰艇包括驱逐舰、护卫舰、猎潜舰、导弹艇、鱼雷 The first unit of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy was the Naval Forces of the East China Military District established on April 23, 1949 at the White Horse Temple in Taizhou, Jiangsu. On April 14, 1950, the navy’s leading organ was formally established in Beijing, with Xiao Jinguang as commander. After 57 years of construction, the Navy currently owns five arms covering the surface naval forces, submarine forces, naval aviation, shore defense and the Marine Corps. Surface Ship - November 1949, based on training of naval schools in East China Military Region, the first Navy’s surface ship force was formed in Nanjing. At present, the surface naval forces have developed into three major fleets of the North Sea, the East China Sea and the South China Sea. Surface ships include destroyers, frigates, submarines, missile boats and torpedoes