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绝经后出血 (ｐｏｓｔｍｅｎｏｐａｕｓａｌｂｌｅｅｄｉｎｇ ,ＰＭＢ)是指绝经后 1年以上的阴道出血 ,是老年妇女常见症状之一。随着老年医学的发展 ,ＰＭＢ已成为现代围绝经医学的重要研究课题。1 ＰＭＢ病因学过去一直认为ＰＭＢ是癌瘤征兆 ,因为有相当一部分ＰＭＢ与老年
Postmenopausal bleeding (postmenopausal bleeding, PMB) refers to more than one year after vaginal bleeding, is one of the common symptoms of elderly women. With the development of geriatrics, PMB has become an important research topic in modern perimenopausal medicine. 1 PMB Etiology In the past, PMB was considered a sign of cancer as a significant proportion of PMB was associated with aging