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民间动物故事是原始社会以来人和动物关系的生动反映 ,它赋予动物以人的思想意识 ,寄讽谕、晓世情、兼褒贬 ,批判现实人生 ,期求理想未来。民间寓言故事哲理性强 ,它是人民理智所产生的永恒性的格言。它最初是由动物故事发展而来的 ,二者的主要区别在于教训意义是否明显。幻想性民间故事 (童话、动物故事、寓言 )是儿童极有教益的好老师、好朋友和不可缺少的精神食粮 ,它是成人审美意识与儿童审美意识的互补调适与交融的产物。
The story of folk animals is a vivid reflection of the relationship between man and animal since the primitive society. It gives animals the ideological consciousness, the satirical etiquette, the praising of the world, the criticism of real life and the expectation of the future. Folk fables are philosophical and strong. They are eternal motto produced by the people’s reason. It was originally developed from animal stories, the main difference between the two is whether the significance of the lesson. Fantasy folk stories (fairy tales, animal tales, fables) are highly motivated good teachers, good friends and indispensable spiritual food for children. They are the product of the complementary adjustment and blending of adult aesthetic awareness and children’s aesthetic awareness.