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古文献中反映巴蜀地域漆器工艺问题在出土的漆器实物及铭文上得到了印证和补充,这进一步说明巴蜀地域是全国著名的金银饰漆器制作中心,巴蜀地域具有先进的漆器制造工艺。下面就这两个问题略加探讨。一、巴蜀地域是全国著名的金银饰漆器制作中心战国至秦汉,木胎漆器总的发展趋势是由厚木胎向薄木胎发展,漆器变得越来越轻巧和精致,为了牢固,扣器工艺开始流行,出现了金扣、银扣和铜扣。《说文》曰:“扣,金饰器口”。《后汉书·和熹邓皇后纪》注曰:“扣,音口,以金银缘器也。”当时文献对巴蜀地域扣器多有记载,《后汉书》说的“蜀汉扣器”、《盐铁论》说的“金错蜀杯”都是全国著名的产品。《汉书·禹贡·上元帝奏书》说:“方今……蜀、广汉主金银器,岁各用五百万;三工官,费五千万”。如淳注曰:“《地理志》河内,蜀郡、广汉郡皆有工官。
Ancient literature reflects the process of lacquer ware in the region of Sichuan unearthed lacquer in kind and inscriptions have been confirmed and added, which further shows that Bashu region is the famous gold and silver lacquer making center, the region has advanced lacquer manufacturing process. The following is a brief discussion of these two issues. First, the Bashu region is the famous gold and silver lacquer production center Warring States to the Qin and Han Dynasties, wood tire lacquer general trend of development from thick wood tires to the development of thin wood tires, lacquer becomes more and more lightweight and delicate, in order to firm buckle process begins Popular, there have been gold buckle, silver buckle and buckle. ”Said the text“ said: ”buckle, gold ornaments mouth “. ”After the Han and Xi Deng Empress Ji“ Note: ”buckle, tone mouth to gold and silver edge also.“ At that time, the literature on the buckyrock region more records, ”Han“ said ”Shu buckle “,” Salt and Iron “said ” Golden wrong cup Shu Shu “are the famous product. ”Han Yugong · Yuan Yuan emperor playing the book,“ said: ”now ... ... Shu, Guanghan main gold and silver, aged with five million; tri-official, fee fifty million.“ Such as Chun Ann said: ”“ Geographical ”Hanoi, Shujun, Guanghan County Jieguan.