一、贫富分化现象的产生是市场经济的必然产物我国自1992年提出要建立市场经济至今,可以说已经进入了市场经济的初级阶段,市场经济作为一种效率经济,它通过市场在资源配置中起基础性的作用,使得原材料、劳动力、人力资本、货币资本等社会资源源源不断的流向效益好的地区、行业和个人,从而达到社会资源的最优化配置,促进优胜劣汰,进而促进社会生产力的不断提高和社会生产水平的不断发展。然而社会总资源是相对一定的,它 I. The Phenomenon of Differentiation between the Poor and the Rich is the Necessary Product of the Market Economy Since our country proposed to establish a market economy in 1992 up to now, it can be said that it has entered the initial stage of the market economy. As an efficient economy, the market economy, through its market allocation of resources, Which will enable the continuous flow of social resources such as raw materials, labor force, human capital and monetary capital to the regions, industries and individuals that benefit effectively so as to achieve the optimal allocation of social resources and promote the survival of the fittest and hence the social productive forces Constantly improve and continuous development of social production level. However, the total social resources are relatively certain, it