元朝设立回回国子学,用于学习亦思替非文字。回回国子学是我国中央官学最早的外国语学校。但由于史料缺乏,人们对回回国子学的研究甚少。本文旨在介绍回回国子学的创立原因及其教学内容、教学人员、生员以及所属机构等方面的内容,并从这些角度来论述元朝的中央官学——回回国子学。 Yuan Dynasty set up to return to the country for learning, is also used for learning non-text. Returning to Sinology is the earliest foreign language school in China’s Central Government. However, due to the lack of historical materials, there is little research on the return of Sinology. The purpose of this article is to introduce the reasons for the establishment of the Confucius School and its teaching content, teaching staff, students and their affiliated organizations, and so on. From these perspectives, we discuss the Central Government Officials in the Yuan Dynasty - returning the Sinology.