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本文报道附院儿科1972～1988年诊断为风湿热与风湿性心脏病的住院患者102例临床分析,并与发表于1961年的小儿风湿热51例作对照(以下称50年代组),以了解近年来临床表现的某些变化。一、临床资料 1.患病年龄:以学龄期为主(占90.3％)的特点未变,但学龄期前患者较50年代组少(本组9.7％,50年代组17.6％)。 2.关节症状(本组46％,50年代组88％):当前明显减少,其中多发性关节炎比例下降(占34.4％)症状减轻,关节痛相对增多(占65.6％)。
This article reports the clinical analysis of 102 hospitalized patients diagnosed as rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease from 1972 to 1988 in the pediatric department of the Affiliated Hospital and compared them with 51 cases of rheumatic fever in children published in 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the 1950’s group) Some changes in clinical manifestations in recent years. First, the clinical data 1. The age of illness: the main characteristics of the school-age (90.3%) did not change, but less pre-school age group than in the 50s group (9.7% in this group, 17.6% in the 1950s group). 2. Symptoms (46% in this group, 88% in the 1950s): Currently, there is a significant reduction in the proportion of patients with multiple arthritis (34.4%). Symptoms are relieved and joint pain is relatively increased (65.6%).