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目的:调查四川凉山少数民族地区以及雅安地区医务工作者的综合素质,并进行对比分析,了解少数民族地区医务工作者综合素质,以提高少数民族地区医疗水平服务。方法:采用自制问卷,对木里县2个县级医院,1个镇中心卫生院,20个乡卫生院共计156名医务工作者以及雅安荥经县2个县级医院,1个镇中心卫生院,11个乡卫生院共计83名医务工作者入院进行问卷调查。结果:调查结果如图表1-6,从数据看出,凉山州木里县及雅安市荥经县医务工作者综合素质存在明显差别。结论:凉山少数民族地区相比雅安地区的医务工作者,其学历较低,职称较低,未取得执业资质的比例多,综合素质相差较大。凉山少数民族地区医疗技术水平较低,与雅安地区的医疗水平存在差距,提高少数民族地区医务工作者的的专业能力等综合素质已成提升本地医疗水平的最重要方面。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the comprehensive quality of medical workers in Liangshan Minority Areas and Ya’an Areas, and to conduct a comparative analysis to understand the overall quality of medical workers in ethnic minority areas in order to improve the medical service in ethnic minority areas. Methods: A total of 156 medical workers, 2 county-level hospitals and 1 town-center hospital in Muli County, 2 county-level hospitals, 1 town-center hospitals and 20 township hospitals in Muli County were recruited with self-made questionnaires. , 11 township hospitals a total of 83 medical workers admitted to the hospital for a questionnaire survey. Results: The results of the survey are shown in Table 1-6. From the data, the overall quality of medical workers in Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture and Yajing County in Ya’an City is significantly different. Conclusion: Compared with the medical workers in Ya’an, Liangshan minority areas have lower education level, lower professional titles and a higher proportion of those who have not acquired practicing qualifications. The overall quality varies a lot. The low level of medical technology in Liangshan Minority Area has a gap with the medical level in Ya’an. The overall quality of enhancing the professional ability of medical workers in ethnic minority areas has become the most important aspect of enhancing local medical standards.