战地记者,顾名思义就是在战场上报道战斗实况、记录战争进程的记者。其先决条件是:他们必须是置身战场,进行采访报道。有人认为,世界上最早的战地记者是古希腊的史学家修昔底德,因为修氏撰写的《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》一书,记录了公元前5世纪发生在斯巴达和雅典之间的战争;也有人觉得,中国最早的战地记者是司马迁,理由是他《史记》一书充满了关于战争的记载。我个人认为,这两个人均不算是战地记者——在他们 The war correspondent, as the name suggests, is a reporter who reports the actual combat situation on the battlefield and records the progress of the war. The prerequisite is: they must be on the battlefield for an interview. Some people think that the earliest field war correspondent in the world was the ancient Greek historian Thucydides, who wrote “The History of the Peloponnesian War,” a book that records the fifth century BC in Sparta and Athens Some people think that the earliest war correspondent in China was Si Maqian on the grounds that his book Shi Ji is full of records about the war. Personally, I think neither of these two is a war correspondent - in them