葛兰西作为早期西方马克思主义的重要代表,其哲学毫无疑问是对马克思哲学的解读,实践一元论是葛兰西哲学的实质。绝对的历史主义、人对唯物主义和唯心主义的超越、哲学的大众化和大众的哲学化、哲学的政治化、体系化哲学的批判、历史文化的构造理论与集体意志等是葛兰西解读马克思哲学的根本维度,人与人的活动是解读的根本出发点。 As an important representative of early Western Marxism, Gramsci’s philosophy is undoubtedly an interpretation of Marx’s philosophy. Practical monism is the essence of Gramsci’s philosophy. Absolute historicalism, man’s surpassing of materialism and idealism, the popularization of philosophy and public philosophy, the politicization of philosophy, the criticism of systematic philosophy, the theory of the construction of history and culture and the collective will of Gramsci’s interpretation of Marx’s The fundamental philosophy of philosophy, human activities is the fundamental starting point for interpretation.