七夕是一个较为特殊的节令,它不仅有迷人的神话传说,而且以其丰富的民间文化底蕴,历来被无数文人学士所传唱。题材新颖、规模庞大的“七夕文学”也应运而生。顾名思义,七夕文学就是以“牛女”传说或者七夕风俗为题材的主题广泛的文学作品。杨挺说:“七夕文学是中国文学史上的独特景观”。从我国汉魏时期开始发展而来的七夕文学既有诗、词和赋,又有散文、小说和戏曲等艺术形式,不仅涉及的体裁广泛,而且种类和数量之繁多,令人叹为观止。其中,诗歌与词作取得的艺术成就最高。这些“七夕诗”和“七夕词”从素材的吸纳、典故的组合、艺术手法的变换、视角的选取、 Tanabata is a more special festival, it not only fascinating myths and legends, but also with its rich folk culture, has always been sung by countless scholars bachelor. Theme novel, large-scale “Tanabata literature ” also came into being. As the name implies, Tanabata literature is based on “cowwoman ” legend or the Tanabata custom as the theme of a wide range of literary works. Yang Ting said: “Tanabata literature is a unique landscape in the history of Chinese literature.” The Tanabata literature developed from the Han and Wei periods in our country not only includes poetry, Ci and Fu, but also artistic forms such as prose, novel and drama. It not only covers a wide range of genres, but also has a great variety of genres and numbers. Among them, poetry and poetry achieved the highest artistic achievement. These “Tanabata Poetry ” and “Tanabata Ci ” from the absorption of material, allusions, the transformation of artistic techniques, selection of perspectives,