《睡虎地秦墓竹简》(以下简称《秦简》)是一九七五年,在湖北云梦睡虎地发掘出土的秦代竹简。其内容大多是法律文书,同时还涉及当时的政治、经济、文化、军事等各方面。《秦简》深埋地下两千多年,真实地保留了原貌,具有极强的语言真实性,很多就是当时活语言的记录,所以,它无论是对于汉语史的研究,还是对于语文辞书的编纂都具有极重要的价值。本文以体现当前语文辞书编纂最新成果的《汉语大词典》(以下简称《大词典》)、《汉语大字典》(以下简称《大字典》)为参照系,举例谈谈《秦简》(不包括《编年记》)对大型语文辞书编纂的价值。① “Sleeping tiger to Qin tomb bamboo” (hereinafter referred to as “Qin bamboo slips”) is in 1975, in Hubei Yunmeng Naihu unearthed excavated bamboo slips. Its content is mostly legal instruments, but also involved the current political, economic, cultural, military and other aspects. “Qin bamboo slips” buried underground for more than two thousand years, truly retains the original appearance, with strong verbal authenticity, many of which were recorded in the living language at that time. Therefore, whether it is for the study of Chinese history or for Chinese dictionaries Codification has a very important value. This article takes “Chinese Dictionary” (hereinafter referred to as “Dictionary”) and “Chinese Dictionary” (hereinafter referred to as “Dictionary”) as the reference system to reflect the current achievements of Chinese dictionary compilation, Including “chronicle”) on the value of large-language dictionaries. ①