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目的了解适宜技术的开展对社区卫生服务的影响。方法通过对适宜技术开展前后相关资料的对比分析,系统评估项目实施的效果。结果 1)适宜技术的开展,有效地提高了医务人员的知识技能水平(P<0.01),得到了广大医务人员的认同;2)适宜技术的实施,有效提高了高血压、糖尿病的知晓率和控制率(P<0.01),家长对儿童保健知识的知晓率和对儿童保健服务的满意度也明显提高(P<0.01);3)项目实施后,高血压、糖尿病的控制成本/效果比有了很大改进,基本实现了国务院提出的“效率”原则。结论社区卫生适宜技术的开展有效地降低了患者的医疗费用,提高了工作效率,取得了较好的综合效益。
Objective To understand the impact of appropriate technology development on community health services. Methods Through comparative analysis of relevant data before and after the implementation of appropriate technologies, the effectiveness of project implementation was evaluated systematically. Results 1) The development of appropriate technologies effectively improved the level of knowledge and skills of medical staff (P<0.01), and was recognized by medical personnel; 2) The implementation of appropriate technologies effectively increased awareness of hypertension and diabetes. The control rate (P<0.01), parents’ awareness of children’s health knowledge and their satisfaction with children’s health care services also increased significantly (P<0.01); 3) After the project was implemented, the cost/effectiveness ratio of hypertension and diabetes control was Great improvements have been made, basically fulfilling the “efficiency” principle proposed by the State Council. [Conclusion] The development of appropriate technologies for community health effectively reduced the medical expenses of patients, improved the work efficiency, and achieved better comprehensive benefits.