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急性心力衰竭(AHF)是临床最常见的心脏急症之一。在因心力衰竭(心衰)入院的病人中,一部分是首次发生的AHF,大部分是慢性心衰失代偿,都需要临床医生正确判断,紧急处理。目前已有数个关于慢性心衰的指南,而无AHF的指南。2005年,欧洲心脏病学会(ESC)以及欧洲重症监护医学学会发表了首个关于AHF诊断及治疗的指南,目的在于规范成人 AHF的诊断和治疗,对临床实践具有重要的指导意
Acute heart failure (AHF) is one of the most common cardiac emergencies in the clinic. In patients with heart failure (heart failure) admitted to hospital, part of the first occurrence of AHF, most of chronic heart failure decompensation, need clinicians correct judgments, emergency treatment. There are several guidelines for chronic heart failure, but no AHF guidelines. In 2005, the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine published the first guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of AHF, aiming to standardize the diagnosis and treatment of AHF in adults and have important guiding significance for clinical practice