医院环境下的患访暴力已经成为当今医务人员尤其是护士需要面对的重要问题。其原因复杂,形式多样,需要长时间的应对。本文对患访暴力的现状,以及国内外护士遭受患访暴力的原因及应对措施的进展进行综述,为护士能够有效应时患访暴力提供参考。 Visiting violence in hospital settings has become an important issue that medical professionals, especially nurses, need to face. The reasons are complex and diverse, requiring a long time to respond. This article summarizes the current situation of visiting violence and the reasons that domestic and foreign nurses suffer from violence from visits and the progress of countermeasures so as to provide reference for nurses to effectively and timely visit violence.