国家创新体系中R&D资源的分配

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The linkage and efficiency among subsystems in the national innovation system (NIS) concern competitive power of both S&T and economy of the country. There are five subsystems which play important role in NIS. This article analyses factors of every subsystem, such as structure, function, mechanism, role, position, distribution resources, and gives brief case.The term “National Innovation System”(NIS) in this article refers to national innovation system on science and technolo-gy. The term “R&D Resources” refers to financial and human resources of research (basic and applied research) and ex-periment development, especially financial resources. The national innovation system, in terms of organizational entity, consists of enterprises (state owed, JV, and private), R&D institutes, universities and colleges, financial organizations and government departments. How R&D resources are distributed in the organizations and departments mentioned above and how linkage function is produced in NIS, which form strong competitive power of both S&T and economy, are core problems in the integrated strategy of S&T and economy in the 21 century. The linkage and efficiency among subsystems in the national innovation system (NIS) concern competitive power of both S & T and economy of the country. There are five subsystems which play important role in NIS. This article analyzes factors of every subsystem, such as structure, function , mechanism, role, position, distribution resources, and gives brief case. The term “National Innovation System” (NIS) in this article refers to to national innovation system on science and technolo-gy. The term “R & D Resources” refers to financial and human resources of research (basic and applied research) and ex-periment development, especially financial resources. The national innovation system, in terms of organizational entity, consists of enterprises (state owed, JV, and private), R & D institutes , universities and colleges, financial organizations and government departments. How R & D resources are distributed in the organizations and departments incorporated above and how linkage function is produced in NIS, which form strong competitive power of both S & T and economy, are core problems in the integrated strategy of S & T and economy in the 21 century.
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