制定《处分规定》的必要性我国是海洋大国,大陆海岸线有1.8万多公里,主张管辖的海域面积近300万平方公里,其中具有完全主权的内水及领海约有38万平方公里。这些蓝色国土是我们巨大的资源宝库,在我国夺取全面建设小康社会新胜利的历史进程中,将发挥着越来越重要的作用。党和国家历来十分重视海洋经济的发展和海域资源的管理,先后出台了一系列方针政策。伴随着依法治国的进 The Necessity of Making Disciplinary Regulations China is a big marine country with more than 18,000 km of coastline. It claims nearly 3 million km2 of sea area under its jurisdiction, of which there are about 380,000 km2 of fully-sovereign inland water and territorial waters. These blue lands are our tremendous treasure trove of resources and will play an increasingly important role in our historical process of seizing the new victories in building an overall well-to-do society. The party and the state have always attached great importance to the development of marine economy and the management of marine resources. They have successively promulgated a series of principles and policies. With the rule of law into the country