Leaching of Nutrient Elements in a Red Soil Derived from Quaternary Red Clay

来源 :Pedosphere | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fencer_2
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A red soil derived from Quaternary red clay was employed to study nutrient leaching with soil columns repacked in laboratory. The objective was to identify the effects of fertilization practices on leaching patterns and magnitudes of Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, NH+, and NO-. The treatments were CK (as a control), CaCO3,CaSO4, MgCO3, Ca(H2PO4)2, urea, KCI, and multiple (a mixture of the above-mentioned fertilizers). The fertilizers were added to the bare surface of the soil columns, and then the columns were leached with 120 mL deionized water daily through peristaltic pumps over a period of 92 days. Leaching processes of NH+, and NO- were only measured in CK, urea, and multiple treatments which were directly related to N leaching.Results showed that sole application of CaSO4, and Ca(H2PO4)2 scarcely had any effect on the leaching losses of Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+; the application of MgCO3 stimulated the leaching of Mg2+; the application of CaCOs promoted the leaching of Ca2+, Mg2+ and K+; urea treatment also promoted the leaching of K+ and NH+, and NO- leaching mainly occurred at late stage of leaching process in particular; under KCI treatment, leaching of Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+ was promoted to a large extent; under multiple treatment,leaching of Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, NH+, and NO- was all increased and NO- was mainly leached at the end of leaching process and still had a trend of increase. The objective was to identify the effects of fertilization practices on leaching patterns and magnitudes of Ca2 +, Mg2 +, K +, NH +, and NO-. The treatments were CK (as a control), CaCO3, CaSO4, MgCO3, Ca (H2PO4) 2, urea, KCI, and multiple (a mixture of the above-mentioned fertilizers). The fertilizers were added to the bare surface of the soil columns , and then the columns were leached with 120 mL deionized water daily through peristaltic pumps over a period of 92 days. Leaching processes of NH +, and NO- were only measured in CK, urea, and multiple treatments which were directly related to N leaching. Results showed that sole application of CaSO4, and Ca (H2PO4) 2 scarcely had any effect on the leaching losses of Ca2 +, Mg2 +, and K +; the application of MgCO3 stimulated the leaching of Mg2 +; the application of CaCOs promoted the leaching of Ca2 + Mg2 + and K +; urea treatmen under the KCI treatment, leaching of Ca2 +, Mg2 +, and K + was promoted to a large extent; under multiple treatment, leaching of Ca2 +, Mg2 +, K +, NH +, and NO- was all increased and NO- was mainly leached at the end of leaching process and still had a trend of increase.
其他文献
本刊讯 全国煤矿安全监察工作会议去年12月20日在北京召开。国务院副总理吴邦国在对会议的批示中要求,强化安全监察,加大执法力度,严防重特大责任事故发生。 吴邦国指出,2001年煤矿死亡人
“文明”一词,在世界各国出版的辞书中,对其含义的解释不尽相同。1961年,法国的百科全书解释为:一指教化;二指一个地区或一个社会所具有的精神、艺术、道德和物质生活的总称
1月16日8时50分,山东省威高集团医用高分子股份有限公司发生火灾,市消防支队9时3分接警,出动12辆消防车、50多名消防人员前往扑救,于16时将火扑灭。大火烧毁厂房10600平方米
在科学技术飞速发展的二十一世纪,不光生活中处处有科技的存在,在学校教育方面更应利用科技,紧追时代的脚步。因此,将信息技术应用于数学课堂教学中的方法成为每位高中数学教
PART 01冒险游戏改编:最强吸金王在游戏电影的世界里,电影本身的艺术性更多地被商业属性所覆盖,而从冒险游戏的情节中就地取材无疑是好莱坞流水线作业最愿意采用的模式。冒险
德国卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院与波兰、俄罗斯的研究人员合作,首次成功将一个完整的量子光学结构集成到芯片上,或将有助于实现光量子计算机在数据加密、大数据超快计算,以及高度复
山东省昌乐县乔官镇团埠坡村村民王德信今年种的大白菜上又出现了许多不起眼的小虫子,毁了地里大量的白菜。在场的记者和村民不一会就捉了一堆。青岛农业大学张振芳老师指着
中国一拖集团有限公司通过对近年来该公司所发生的各类工伤事故分析发现,现场违章指挥及违章操作是造成工伤事故的罪魁祸首。为更好地加强对违章指挥及违章操作的预防和监控,控
The effect of electron beam on the microstructures and phase transformation of nano-structured TiO 2 heat treated at various temperatures for different time was
你能写出下列歇后语的后半句吗?写得越快越好哦。  七仙子放烟花——( )  九曲桥上拖毛竹——( )  十冬腊月出家门——( )