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二百年来奥斯汀小说的接受与传播过程,为如何看待和对待文学经典提供了丰富的启示。奥斯汀的小说经历了自身价值不断被发现与显现、在多重外力作用下从通俗文学走向文学经典的过程;在大众消费文化时代,奥斯汀小说作为源文本不断衍生、被开发,由文学资源成为文化产业链的资本。大众传播形式固然有削弱文学经典严肃性和深度感的一面,但经典本来就是一个不断建构的过程,各种重构和阐释为奥斯汀创作注入活力、延续生命,构建出文学经典与大众文化的良性互动关系。
The acceptance and dissemination of Austen novels in the past two hundred years provide rich enlightenment for how to treat and treat literary classics. Austen’s novel has undergone a process of continuously discovering and revealing its own value from popular literature to literary classics under the influence of multiple external forces. In the age of mass consumption culture, the Austen novel has been continuously derived as a source text and developed from a literary resource to a cultural industry Chain of capital. Though the form of mass media certainly weaken the solemnity and sense of depth of the literary classics, the classics is always a process of continuous construction. Various reconstruction and interpretation bring vitality and life to Austin’s creations and build the virtues of literary classics and mass culture interaction.