针对山东省中小型黄金矿山存在的单条沿脉巷道通风问题 ,应用紊流变形理论和风速非均匀分布的规律分析爆破后有毒气体、粉尘的排除过程 ,论述一个中段只有一条沿脉巷道的通风网路所造成的污风串联 ,同时相关的阐述了凿岩、装运等作业产尘、除尘特点。通过进一步对这种通风网路的讨论 ,提出了相应对策和措施。 Aiming at the problem of ventilation in a single lane along a single roadway in small and medium-sized gold mines in Shandong Province, the rule of turbulent deformation and the nonuniform distribution of wind speed are used to analyze the elimination process of toxic gas and dust after blasting. Road caused by the pollution in series, at the same time described the drilling, shipping and other operations dust, dust features. Through further discussion of this ventilation network, the corresponding countermeasures and measures are put forward.