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目的:探讨高血压患者血压控制情况与周围绿地特征的关系。方法:深圳市基本公共卫生服务管理满一年的≥35岁高血压患者为研究对象。采用分层多阶段随机抽样方法抽取代表性样本1 158人，回收有效问卷1 116份，应答率为96.4%。于2019年11月至2020年1月对纳入分析的1 116人进行问卷调查、体格测量、实验室检测。采用二元logistic回归模型分析绿地特征对高血压患者血压控制的影响。结果:深圳市基本公共卫生服务管理高血压患者血压控制率为67.8%（757/1 116），二元logistic回归分析调整混杂因素后结果显示，周围绿地设置有健身区（n OR=1.678，95%n CI：1.231~2.288）、集体锻炼场地（n OR=1.373，95%n CI：1.020~1.848）、健康知识宣传区（n OR=1.416，95%n CI：1.049~1.911）对高血压患者血压控制具有积极影响。患者对周围绿地的安全性（n OR=1.010，95%n CI：1.000~1.019）、舒适性（n OR=1.011，95%n CI：1.001~1.021）、维护情况（n OR=1.011，95%n CI：1.001~1.021）的满意度得分均与血压控制呈正相关。居住小区有专属绿地的患者血压控制率高于无专属绿地的患者（n OR=1.333，95%n CI：1.009~1.762）。n 结论:绿地中健康促进元素及绿地的安全性、舒适性、维护情况以及专属绿地等绿地特征对血压控制有积极影响。“,”Objective:To explore the influence of characteristics of green space on blood pressure control.Methods:Hypertensive patients who were managed by community health centers for one year and aged 35 years old and above were selected as the study subjects in Shenzhen. Multi-stage random sampling method was applied to select a representative sample of 1 200 patients. A total of 1 116 valid questionnaires were collected, with a response rate of 93.0%. From November 2019 to January 2020, well-structured questionnaire, physical examination and laboratory biochemical test were applied for information collection among the 1 116 participants. Binary logistic regression model was used to analyze the relationship between characteristics of green space and blood pressure control.Results:The rate of blood pressure control was 67.8%. Results of binary logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusting confounding factors, health supporting elements, such as fitness areas (n OR=1.678, 95%n CI:1.231-2.288), collective exercise venues(n OR=1.373, 95%n CI:1.020-1.848), health knowledge promotion areas (n OR=1.416, 95%n CI: 1.049-1.911) in green space, were significantly correlated with blood pressure control. Green space safetiness (n OR=1.010, 95%n CI: 1.000-1.019), comfortableness (n OR=1.011, 95%n CI: 1.001-1.021) and maintenance status (n OR=1.011, 95%n CI: 1.001-1.021) also played a role. The rate of blood control among patients with exclusive green space was higher than that of patients without exclusive green space (n OR=1.333, 95%n CI: 1.009-1.762).n Conclusion:Health supporting elements, safety, comfort, maintenance of green space and exclusive green space play an important role in blood pressure controlling.