文化是人类适应生存环境的社会成果,为人的社会群体所共享,所以文化与民族须臾不能分离,相融共生。尽管少数民族文化传承越来越受到政府与社会的关注和保护,然而,自主传承之现状依然不容乐观,这就使得探析少数民族文化的自主传承显得尤为重要。一、少数民族文化自主传承之类型(一)从传承主体层面阐释1.群体传承与个体传承这两种传承类型对文化的操作方式不同,在传承中占据的位置以及扮演的角 Culture is the social result that mankind adapts to the living environment and is shared by the social groups of mankind. Therefore, culture and nationality must not separate and blend with each other. Although the inheritance of ethnic minorities is getting more and more attention and protection from the government and society, the status quo of self-inheritance is still not optimistic. This makes it very important to analyze the autonomous inheritance of ethnic minorities. I. Types of Minority Cultural Autonomous Inheritance (I) Interpretation from the Main Body of Inheritance 1. Group Inheritance and Individual Inheritance These two types of inheritance have different modes of operation of culture, occupying position in inheritance and angle of play