论文部分内容阅读
[目的]了解无精子症病人的心理健康水平,分析影响病人心理健康水平的相关因素,为无精子症病人的治疗及护理提供依据。[方法]采用90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)以及自制病人基本信息表对200例无精子症病人进行问卷调查。[结果]无精子症病人SCL-90总分为1.57分±0.40分,高于全国常模;阳性症状病人例数远多于阴性症病人。来源农村以及父母坚决要孩子的病人“阳性症状”发生率高,学历是不良情绪的“保护因子”。[结论]无精子症病人的心理健康水平低于正常人群,来源地、学历和父母的态度是心理健康水平的影响因素,治疗应从躯体治疗和心理干预两方面着手,对心理健康水平的相关因素进行更全面的分析。
[Objective] To understand the mental health of patients with azoospermia and to analyze the related factors that affect the mental health of patients and provide basis for the treatment and nursing of patients with azoospermia. [Method] A total of 200 patients with azoospermia were surveyed by using 90 symptom checklist (SCL-90) and self-made basic information table. [Results] The total score of SCL-90 in patients with azoospermia was 1.57 points ± 0.40 points, higher than the national norm. The number of positive symptom patients was far more than that of negative patients. Source of rural areas and parents are determined to have children’s patients “positive symptoms ” a high incidence, education is bad “protection factor ”. [Conclusion] The level of mental health of patients with azoospermia is lower than that of the normal population. The origin, education level and attitude of parents are the influencing factors of mental health. The treatment should be based on both physical therapy and psychological intervention. The factors related to mental health Make a more comprehensive analysis.