经典的工业工程的目标是提高生产系统的生产率。在工业化大生产时代,高生产率的确是企业的成功。然而,随着生产力水平的提高,竞争的焦点已由生产系统上升到企业系统,由单纯的成本—效率目标转向成本、质量、交货期、品种、数量、服务这一复合目标,工业工程逐渐丧失了它在企业中的主导地位。我国正处在工业化过程中,但这种追赶式的工业化与开创式的工业化存在着 The goal of classic industrial engineering is to increase the productivity of the production system. In the era of industrialized large-scale production, high productivity is indeed the success of enterprises. However, with the improvement of productivity, the focus of competition has risen from the production system to the enterprise system. From the simple cost-efficiency goal to the composite target of cost, quality, delivery, variety, quantity and service, industrial engineering gradually Lost its dominance in the enterprise. Our country is in the process of industrialization, but this kind of catching-up industrialization and pioneering industrialization exist