,Fabrication of Nanoimprint Stamp Using Interference Lithography

来源 :中国物理快报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:qinyongj
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Interference lithography is used to fabricate a nanoimprint stamp, which is a key step for nanoimprint lithography.A layer of chromium in thickness of about 20 nm is deposited on the newly cleaned fused silica substrate by thermal evaporation, and a layer of positive resist in thickness of 150nm is spun on the chromium layer. Some pattes,including lines, holes and pillars, are observed on the photoresist film by exposing the resist to interference pattes and they are then transferred to the chromium layer by wet etching. Fused silica stamps are fabricated by reactive ion etching with CHF3/O2 as etchants using the chromium layer as etch mask. An atomic force microscope is used to analyse the patte transfer in each step. The results show that regular hole pattes of fused silica, with average full width 143 nm at half maximum (FWHM), average hole depth of 76nm and spacing of 450nm, have been fabricated. The exposure method is fast, inexpensive and applicable for fabrication of nanoimprint stamps with large areas.
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