“得”“德”相通是中国传统伦理的基本理念，也是权利义务关系的基本表达。“得”“德”统一就是权利与义务的统一，这是官德的基本问题。“得”“德”相悖必然导致权力的异化，导致官德的沦丧 “De” and “De” are the basic concepts of Chinese traditional ethics and are also the basic expressions of the relations of rights and obligations. The “unification” of “de” and “de” is the unification of rights and obligations, which is the basic issue of official ethics. The “opposite” of “de” and “de” inevitably lead to the alienation of power, which leads to the loss of official morality