目前,全球正面临着一场由美国次贷危机引起的金融危机,各行各业都受到了影响,其中外贸行业首当其冲。我国部分外贸企业出现生产经营压力加大、库存积压严重、运营资金趋紧、盈利水平骤降等突出问题,面临的财务风险进一步加大。为应对国际金融危机,我国实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,提出“扩内需保增长、调结 At present, the world is facing a financial crisis caused by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States. All walks of life are affected, of which the foreign trade sector is the first one to bear the brunt. Some foreign trade enterprises in our country have been facing increasing pressure of production and management, serious inventory backlogs, tighter working capital and plummeting profitability. The financial risks they face have further increased. In response to the international financial crisis, China has implemented a proactive fiscal policy and a moderately easy monetary policy, proposing that ”expanding domestic demand and ensuring economic growth and adjusting