小学生阅读理解能力考察的是小学生综合能力的发展程度。在听说读写四项能力中,阅读能力最重要,它是获取知识的主要途径,是学好语文的关键所在。影响小学生阅读理解的因素是多方面的,因此提高小学生的阅读理解能力也要从多方面着手,强化阅读的重要性,从根本上提高小学生的阅读理解能力。为其今后的全面发展打下良好的基础。 Primary school students reading comprehension is the development of comprehensive ability of primary school students. Among the four abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing, reading ability is the most important. It is the main way to acquire knowledge and is the key to learning Chinese well. There are many factors that affect primary school students’ reading comprehension. Therefore, improving primary school students’ reading comprehension skills should also start from many aspects, strengthen the importance of reading and fundamentally improve primary school students’ reading comprehension. Lay a good foundation for its all-round development in the future.