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南部非洲发展共同体自成立以来,在推动南部非洲自由贸易区和关税联盟的建立以及加强金融合作方面取得了显著成就,已发展成为当前非洲规模最大、最具有发展潜力的地区性组织。然而,由于历史和现实原因,该地区各成员国经济发展水平相差悬殊、成员国身份重叠、经济一体化发展深度不够、交通基础设施薄弱、整体吸引外资能力弱等问题较为突出,这些问题如不解决将阻碍南部非洲地区经济一体化的深入发展。
Since its establishment, the SADC has made remarkable achievements in promoting the establishment of a free trade area and a customs union in southern Africa and in strengthening financial cooperation. It has grown into the largest and most prospective regional organization in Africa. Due to historical and practical reasons, however, the economic development levels of member countries in the region vary greatly. Member countries overlap in their identities, economic integration is not developed sufficiently, traffic infrastructure is weak, and the overall capability of attracting foreign investment is outstanding. If these problems are not true The solution will be to hinder the further development of economic integration in the southern African region.