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Ⅰ. 单词拼写
根据句意和所给的汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。
1. The red lines on the map_________(表示) railroads.
2. Scientific theories must be_________(以……为基础)on facts.
3. Your flight, hotel and meals are all_________(包括) in the price of this
holiday.
4. The old hotel_________(烧) down years ago and was never rebuilt.
5. She was one of the famous_________(美人) of the last century.
6. Let us_________(团结) against the common enemy.
7. The new law will reduce_________(污染) of the air.
8. Our holidays are_________(限制) to two weeks a year.
9. The accident did very little_________(损害) to either car.
10. The policeman was on_________(公务的) business.
Ⅱ. 单项填空。
从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. 35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and universities should_________their own interest.
A. be based onB. base on
C. be basing onD. base by
12. There is a 20 minutes parking_________here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.
A. timeB. limit
C. freedom D. project
13. He dropped the cup and now it is_________.
A. in piecesB. in disorder
C. in returnD. in order
14. After the war, a new school building was set up_________there had once been a temple.
A. in whichB. where
C. which D. when
15. It rained for two weeks on end,completely_________our holiday.
A. ruinedB. to ruin
C. ruiningD. ruins
16. Children who are often_________will become selfish when they grow up.
A. given in B. given up
C. given in to D. given away to
17. The city of San Francisco was hit by an earthquake. A village in this area was also_________.
A. under attack B. on attack
C. under an attackD. on the attack
18. Most of the men_________climb out of the burning ship in time. However,four men were not quick enough to escape the flames.
A. could B. were able to
C. had toD. would rather
19. Wind_________electricity in many parts of the world.
A. is widely used to produce
B. is widely used to producing
C. widely used to produce
D. widely used to producing
20._________the help of the painters and workers, the people of St Petersburg managed to bring back the beauty of their culture and history.
A. Under B. ByC. OnD. With
21. Thousands of works of art,_________the most famous paintings, were_________during the war.
A. included; missed
B. including; missing
C. included; missing
D. including; missed
22. When you have finished reading the book, please_________it onto the shelf.
A. store B. rebuild
C. replace D. renew
23. I feel like_________in the fresh air after supper, but I’d like_________at home today.
A. walking; to stay
B. to walk; staying
C. walking; staying
D. to walk; to stay
24. —I can’t pick up BBC programmes.
—But_________buy short-wave radio?
A. why notB. why not to
C. why don’tD. why don’t to
25. His dream of going to college_________.
A. has come true
B. has come to true
C. had come true
D. had come to true
26. And anyway he was dead, I couldn’t_________him back to life.
A. takeB. bring
C. get D. carry
27. Lucky, the people there did_________help him.
A. all that they could
B. all they could to
C. all what they could
D. all what they could to
28. The River Nile_________flood large areas, but now the water of it_________produce electricity.
A. used to; is used to
B. used to; is using to
C. was used to; is used to
D. used to; is used for
29. There used to be a lot of old houses,but now they_________.
A. have pulled down
B. have been pulled down
C. were pulled down
D. had been pulled down
30. The number of the stamps_________limited, so a number of people_________to have a look at them.
A. are; wantB. is; wants
C. is; want D. are; wants
Ⅲ. 句型转换(将下列句子变为被动语态)31. Beijing has repaired the old city wall.
32. The engineers have developed many new types of cars.
______________________________________________________
33. She has already translated some novels of Hemingway.
______________________________________________________
34. We have collected 3,000 yuan for the poor girl to go to school.
_______________________________________________________________
35. We have learnt many tongue twisters.
______________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 汉译英
根据中文提示完成句子。
36. 有志者,事竟成。(where)
____________________________________
37. 学滑冰并不困难。 (it)
____________________________________
38. 在古时,石头被用来打火。(use)
____________________________________
39. 在警察的帮助下,失踪的小孩很快被找到了。(with the help of)
______________________________________________________
40. 建了一个网站来帮助人们学英语。(set up)
______________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 单句改错。
找出下列句子中的错误并改正。
41. The question has asked many times.
42. The peace talk have been held twice.
43. He seemed that he had seen the film several times.
44. It was foolish for him to waste his money on such a computer.
45. That day we were able to travel across the forest.
根据句意和所给的汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。
1. The red lines on the map_________(表示) railroads.
2. Scientific theories must be_________(以……为基础)on facts.
3. Your flight, hotel and meals are all_________(包括) in the price of this
holiday.
4. The old hotel_________(烧) down years ago and was never rebuilt.
5. She was one of the famous_________(美人) of the last century.
6. Let us_________(团结) against the common enemy.
7. The new law will reduce_________(污染) of the air.
8. Our holidays are_________(限制) to two weeks a year.
9. The accident did very little_________(损害) to either car.
10. The policeman was on_________(公务的) business.
Ⅱ. 单项填空。
从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. 35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and universities should_________their own interest.
A. be based onB. base on
C. be basing onD. base by
12. There is a 20 minutes parking_________here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.
A. timeB. limit
C. freedom D. project
13. He dropped the cup and now it is_________.
A. in piecesB. in disorder
C. in returnD. in order
14. After the war, a new school building was set up_________there had once been a temple.
A. in whichB. where
C. which D. when
15. It rained for two weeks on end,completely_________our holiday.
A. ruinedB. to ruin
C. ruiningD. ruins
16. Children who are often_________will become selfish when they grow up.
A. given in B. given up
C. given in to D. given away to
17. The city of San Francisco was hit by an earthquake. A village in this area was also_________.
A. under attack B. on attack
C. under an attackD. on the attack
18. Most of the men_________climb out of the burning ship in time. However,four men were not quick enough to escape the flames.
A. could B. were able to
C. had toD. would rather
19. Wind_________electricity in many parts of the world.
A. is widely used to produce
B. is widely used to producing
C. widely used to produce
D. widely used to producing
20._________the help of the painters and workers, the people of St Petersburg managed to bring back the beauty of their culture and history.
A. Under B. ByC. OnD. With
21. Thousands of works of art,_________the most famous paintings, were_________during the war.
A. included; missed
B. including; missing
C. included; missing
D. including; missed
22. When you have finished reading the book, please_________it onto the shelf.
A. store B. rebuild
C. replace D. renew
23. I feel like_________in the fresh air after supper, but I’d like_________at home today.
A. walking; to stay
B. to walk; staying
C. walking; staying
D. to walk; to stay
24. —I can’t pick up BBC programmes.
—But_________buy short-wave radio?
A. why notB. why not to
C. why don’tD. why don’t to
25. His dream of going to college_________.
A. has come true
B. has come to true
C. had come true
D. had come to true
26. And anyway he was dead, I couldn’t_________him back to life.
A. takeB. bring
C. get D. carry
27. Lucky, the people there did_________help him.
A. all that they could
B. all they could to
C. all what they could
D. all what they could to
28. The River Nile_________flood large areas, but now the water of it_________produce electricity.
A. used to; is used to
B. used to; is using to
C. was used to; is used to
D. used to; is used for
29. There used to be a lot of old houses,but now they_________.
A. have pulled down
B. have been pulled down
C. were pulled down
D. had been pulled down
30. The number of the stamps_________limited, so a number of people_________to have a look at them.
A. are; wantB. is; wants
C. is; want D. are; wants
Ⅲ. 句型转换(将下列句子变为被动语态)31. Beijing has repaired the old city wall.
32. The engineers have developed many new types of cars.
______________________________________________________
33. She has already translated some novels of Hemingway.
______________________________________________________
34. We have collected 3,000 yuan for the poor girl to go to school.
_______________________________________________________________
35. We have learnt many tongue twisters.
______________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 汉译英
根据中文提示完成句子。
36. 有志者,事竟成。(where)
____________________________________
37. 学滑冰并不困难。 (it)
____________________________________
38. 在古时,石头被用来打火。(use)
____________________________________
39. 在警察的帮助下,失踪的小孩很快被找到了。(with the help of)
______________________________________________________
40. 建了一个网站来帮助人们学英语。(set up)
______________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 单句改错。
找出下列句子中的错误并改正。
41. The question has asked many times.
42. The peace talk have been held twice.
43. He seemed that he had seen the film several times.
44. It was foolish for him to waste his money on such a computer.
45. That day we were able to travel across the forest.