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尼采在20世纪欧陆哲学中引起的震荡到处可见,不过在德法之间,对尼采的解读却呈现出迥然不同的路线,比如海德格尔和德勒兹对尼采的解读。海德格尔力图保持西方哲学的统一性,把尼采的思想归置于形而上学的最终完成;德勒兹却认为尼采超越了形而上学,通过驱逐根植在思想中的虚无主义而扭转了西方哲学的发展方向。
The turbulence caused by Nietzsche in the 20th century European philosophy can be seen everywhere. However, there is a very different line of interpretation of Nietzsche between Germany and France, such as Heidegger’s and Deleuze’s interpretations of Nietzsche. Heidegger endeavored to maintain the unity of western philosophy and Nietzsche’s thought to the ultimate completion of metaphysics; Deleuze considered that Nietzsche transcends metaphysics and reversed the development of western philosophy by expelling nihilism rooted in the ideology .